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Western Blot Immunodetection moderate

High Background in Rapid Immunodetection Protocol

Symptom
When using rapid immunodetection methods, membrane shows elevated background specific to fast protocols. Issue not present with standard overnight protocols.
Common Causes
  1. 1 Membrane wets out prematurely during rapid immunodetection due to high Tween-20 concentration (>0.04%)
  2. 2 Vigorous agitation during rapid incubations causes membrane wetting
  3. 3 Residual SDS from gel electrophoresis carried over to membrane
  4. 4 Membrane pre-wetted in methanol before starting rapid protocol
  5. 5 Membrane not completely dry before beginning rapid immunodetection
Solutions
  1. 1 Reduce Tween-20 concentration in antibody diluent to <0.04%
  2. 2 Use gentler agitation during rapid incubation steps
  3. 3 Rinse blot thoroughly in Milli-Q water after electrotransfer to remove residual SDS from gel
  4. 4 Do not pre-wet membrane in methanol before rapid immunodetection protocol
  5. 5 Ensure membrane is completely dry before starting rapid detection procedure; air dry or use blotting paper
Related Video (3)
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Source: sigmaaldrich.com ↗
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