Genetics / GenomicsJoVE (Open Access)Citable · DOI
3' End Sequencing Library Preparation with A-seq2
DOI: 10.3791/56129-v
What you'll learn
✓Prepare 3' end sequencing libraries using the A-seq2 protocol
✓Map pre-mRNA 3' end processing sites from cell-derived mRNA
✓Perform adapter ligation, reverse transcription, and library amplification
✓Analyze sequencing data to identify polyadenylation sites
Protocol
This protocol describes a method for mapping pre-mRNA 3' end processing sites.
Difficulty
advanced
Total time
~3-4 days (mRNA isolation through computational analysis)
Biosafety
BSL-1
Steps
1
Isolate mRNA from cultured cells
Extract and purify mRNA from cell samples using standard isolation techniques. This serves as the starting material for 3' end mapping.
▶ 00:46
2
Phosphorylate 5' ends and block 3' ends
Treat mRNA with kinase to phosphorylate 5' ends, perform DNase digestion, and apply 3' end blocking chemistry to prepare RNA for adapter ligation.
▶ 03:24
3
Ligate reverse adapters and perform reverse transcription
Anneal reverse 3' adapters to the 5' phosphorylated end of RNA fragments and synthesize complementary cDNA using reverse transcriptase.
▶ 04:30
4
Digest uracil residues and ligate 5' adapters
Treat cDNA with uracil DNA glycosylase to remove uracil-containing strands, then ligate 5' adapters to prepare for PCR amplification.
▶ 05:59
5
Amplify library and select by size
Perform pilot PCR to determine optimal cycle number, then conduct full-scale amplification of sequencing libraries and purify products by size selection.
▶ 07:44
6
Analyze sequencing data computationally
Process and analyze DNA sequence reads to identify and map pre-mRNA 3' end processing sites genome-wide.
▶ 09:21
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