Home Immunology Assessing Primary Neurogenesis in Xenopus Embryos Using Immunostaining
Immunology JoVE (Open Access) Citable · DOI

Assessing Primary Neurogenesis in Xenopus Embryos Using Immunostaining

DOI: 10.3791/53949-v
What you'll learn
  • Mount Xenopus embryos for cryosectioning and immunofluorescent analysis
  • Prepare thin sections of embryonic neural tissue using cryosectioning
  • Identify and visualize neuronal cell populations via immunostaining
Protocol

This article presents a convenient and rapid method for visualizing different neuronal cell populations in the central nervous system of Xenopus embryos using immunofluorescent staining on sections.

Difficulty
intermediate
Total time
~4–6 hours per embryo (including mounting, sectioning, and staining)
Model organism
Xenopus laevis
Biosafety
BSL-1

Steps

1
Mount Xenopus embryos in embedding medium

Prepare and position Xenopus embryos in cryoprotectant embedding medium on cryomolds. Ensure proper orientation for cross-sectioning of the central nervous system.

▶ 00:51
2
Cryosection mounted Xenopus embryos

Use a cryostat to cut thin frozen sections of the mounted embryo. Collect sections on glass slides for subsequent immunostaining.

▶ 02:05
3
Visualize neuronal populations by immunofluorescent staining

Apply primary and secondary antibodies to embryo sections to label distinct neuronal cell populations in the neural tissue. Image stained cross-sections to assess primary neurogenesis.

▶ 05:04

🚨 Failure Case Library (1) + Submit your own case

severe
Target protein absent or below detection threshold in tissue
No staining observed in experimental tissue samples. The target protein may not be expressed in the tissue type or developmental stage being examined, or present at undetectable levels.
💡 4 · ✓ 6
💬 Comments coming soon