Home›Cell Biology›Breathing-controlled Electrical Stimulation (BreEStim) for Management of Neuropathic Pain and Spasticity
Cell BiologyJoVE (Open Access)Citable · DOI
Breathing-controlled Electrical Stimulation (BreEStim) for Management of Neuropathic Pain and Spasticity
DOI: 10.3791/50077-v
What you'll learn
✓Understand breathing-controlled electrical stimulation (BreEStim) mechanism for pain management
✓Set up and configure electrical stimulation parameters for neuropathic pain treatment
✓Monitor and synchronize stimulation with patient breathing patterns
✓Evaluate clinical outcomes in spasticity and neuropathic pain cases
Protocol
The purpose is to present a new method, breathing-control electrical stimulation (BreEStim) for management of neuropathic pain and spasticity.
Difficulty
advanced
Total time
~45–60 min per patient session (initial setup and monitoring)
Steps
1
Prepare patient and establish baseline measurements
Position subject and document baseline pain/spasticity scores and vital signs. Set up monitoring equipment to establish patient's normal breathing pattern.
Set electrode placement, stimulation frequency, intensity, and pulse width according to clinical protocol. Adjust parameters to patient tolerance and target symptom severity.
▶ 03:52
3
Synchronize stimulation with breathing cycle
Enable breathing-control mode to trigger electrical pulses during specific phases of respiration. Verify real-time synchronization between respiratory monitoring and stimulation delivery.
▶ 05:19
4
Record physiological responses and stimulation data
Monitor and log breathing patterns, stimulation parameters, and patient-reported pain/spasticity during the session. Document all parameters for later analysis.
▶ 06:56
5
Assess clinical outcomes post-treatment
Measure changes in pain scores, spasticity level, and functional outcomes. Present case findings demonstrating efficacy of BreEStim intervention.
▶ 08:00
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