Home › Cell Biology › Measuring Spatially- and Directionally-varying Light Scattering from Biological Material
Cell Biology JoVE (Open Access) Citable · DOI

Measuring Spatially- and Directionally-varying Light Scattering from Biological Material

DOI: 10.3791/50254-v
What you'll learn
  • ✓ Mount optical setup for scattering measurements
  • ✓ Capture images under varied incident angles
  • ✓ Process images to extract scattering directions
  • ✓ Visualize scattering at biological sampling locations
Protocol

Biopharma Insights We present a non-destructive method for sampling spatial variation in the direction of light scattered from structurally complex materials. By keeping the material intact, we preserve gross-scale scattering behavior, while concurrently capturing fine-scale directional contributions with high-resolution imaging. Results are visualized in software at biologically-relevant positions and scales.

Difficulty
advanced
Total time
~2-4 hrs per sample

Steps

1
Mount and prepare sample for imaging

Position the object, light source, and camera to enable controlled illumination and imaging.

▶ 01:42
2
Acquire and process sparse incident direction measurements

Collect images from a sparse sphere of incident directions and process them to extract scattering data.

▶ 02:55
3
Browse and visualize scattering measurements

Use software to explore and visualize the measured light scattering from the sample.

▶ 03:43
4
Prepare for multiple camera positions

Adjust the setup to allow measurements from multiple camera positions.

▶ 06:50
5
Measure multiple non-uniformly sampled reflectance hemispheres

Capture and process data from seven non-uniform camera positions to expand directional coverage.

▶ 08:10
6
Interpret results from biological feather sample

Examine the scattering measurements obtained from a feather of the purple glossy starling.

▶ 09:42
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